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Firuz Shah Tughlaq (Persian: فیروز شاه تغلق, romanized: Fīrūz Shāh Tughlaq; 1309 – 20 September 1388) also known as Firuz III was the ninteenth Sultan of Delhi, ruling from 1351 until his death in 1388. [1] He succeeded his cousin Muhammad bin Tughlaq following the latter's death at Thatta, Sindh. Administrative reforms of Firoz Shah Tughlaq: Firoz Shah Tughlaq made important changes to make the administration better. The new system of provinces: Firoz Shah Tughlaq divided his kingdom into 49 districts. These were called sir-i-koh. Each sir-i-koh was divided into smaller areas called Parganas. Firoz Shah Tughlaq wanted strong control. Firoz Shah Tughlaq The cousin of Muhammad Tughlaq, Feroz (or Firuz) Shah Tughluq, ascended the throne in 1351 and ruled until 1388. Although not a capable military leader like his predecessors, the Sultan was a great builder of cities, monuments, and public buildings. The Reign of Firuz Shah Tughlaq . When he became Sultan of Delhi in 1351, he was 42 years old. He held power until 1388. After Muhammad Tughlaq's death, when he succeeded him, he had to deal with several uprisings, including those in Bengal, Gujarat, and Warangal. Nevertheless, he worked to upgrade the empire's infrastructure by constructing Firoz Shah Tughlaq: Life. Firoz Shah Tuglaq was a Turkish leader who was born in 1309. He ruled Delhi from 1351 to 1388. He was the son of a Hindu princess from Dipalpur and his father's name was Because there was no male heir to Muhmmad Bin Tughlaq, the crown was offered to Firoz Shah Tughlaq. But after ascending the throne, he faced number of challenges but he responded them smartly. Also read : Firoz Shah Tughlaq – Revenue, Agrarian and Welfare Measures. Firoz Shah Tughlaq – Challenges and Response of New Sultan Firoz Tughlaq a cousin brother of Muhammad Tughlaq ascended the throne after the death of Muhammad Tughlaq who was issueless and loved Firoz Tughlaq very much. His reign lasted for about 37 years from 1351 to 1388 A.D. During his rule, Firoz Tughlaq adopted measures like revenue reforms, irrigation works, charitable programmes and public works etc. which won praise from various quarters. At The Prince then fled with his followers to the mountains of Sirmaur. Firoz Shah then placed Prince Tughlaq Khan (1388-1389), son of Fatheh Khan, on the throne under the title of Ghias-ud-din Tughlaq II and retired himself. Firoz Shah was the last powerful ruler of the Tughlq Dynasty of Delhi. After 38 years of reign, he died at the age of 90. Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq was the founder of Tughlaq dynasty but he ruled only for short-period of time of only five years. After that his son Muhammad-Bin-Tughlaq (MBT) ascended the throne of Delhi Sultanate in c. 1325 AD. After his death in c. 1351 AD, Firoz Shah Tughlaq, cousin of MBT, succeeded him. Firuz was the cousin brother of Muhammad Tughluq. His father was Rajjab, younger brother of late Sultan Ghiyas-ud-din Tughluq. His mother was the daughter of Ran Mal, a petty Rajput chief of Abohar in the modern district of Hissar in east Punjab. He was born in 1309 A.D. and provided necessary facilities for building up himself. Yet, Firuz did not rise to the mark. He neither participated in Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to participate in the public celebration of Holi? A) Firoz Shah Tughlaq B) Muhammab Bin Tughlaq C) Sikandar Lodi Que 11. Who was the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate to celebrate Hindu festivals? (a) Alauddin Khalji (b) Muhammad bin Tughlaq (c) Firoz Shah Tughlaq (d) None of the above. Ans. (b) Muhammad bin Tughlaq Explanation – Muhammad bin Tughlaq was the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate, who celebrated Hindu festivals like Holi etc. Que 12. We know of Firoz Shah Tughlaq in part through his 32-page autobiography, titled Futuhat-e-firozshahi. He was 42 when he became Sultan of Delhi in 1351. He ruled until 1388. Because there was no male heir to Muhmmad Bin Tughlaq, the crown was offered to Firoz Shah Tughlaq. But after ascending the throne, he faced number of challenges but he responded them smartly. Also Read : Firoz Shah Tughlaq – Reforms and Religious Outlook, Firoz Shah Tughlaq – Revenue, Agrarian and Welfare Measures When ascended to the throne of Delhi, Firoz was a man of 45 years. Sultan Firoz Shah Tughlaq was the Sultan of Delhi from 1351 to 1388. At his succession after the death of Muhammad Tughlaq, he faced many rebellions, including in Bengal, Gujarat and Warangal. Who was the first Sultan of Delhi to participate in the public celebration of Holi festival? A.Feroz Shah Tughlaq B. muhammad-bin-tughlaq C. Sikandar Lodhi D. Ibrahim Lodhi Correct answer is muhammad-bin-tughlaq To celebrate the victory and the birth of his son, Firoz Shah Tughlaq named the town Fatehabad and named his son Fateh Khan. The geographical sobriquet of Fatehabad is “Pink City of Haryana”. In addition to Fatehabad and Hisar, Firoz Shah Tughlaq also established a third city, Ferozabad Harni Kheda, 12 miles from Sirsa. He replaced Hisar-e Picture of The Feroz Shah Kotla or Kotla was a fortress built circa 1354 by Feroz Shah Tughlaq to house his version of Delhi city called Firozabad. February 8, 2023. Vikram Nagar, Delhi, India. Feroz Shah Kotla Fort is a prominent fort built by Sultan Feroz Shah Tuglaq in Delhi, India. It has an impressive architecture and columns made of sandstone that came from Topra, Haryana. This fort has ruins of a mosque and a stepwell. The stepwell is also known as baoli and is an example of fine engineering. A Turkic Muslim ruler, Firoz Shah Tughlaq succeeded his cousin, Muhammad bin Tughlaq, one of the most controversial figures of Indian medieval history. The third ruler of the Tughlaq dynasty , Firoz Shah reigned over the Delhi Sultanate from 1351 to 1388.
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